Ear Wax Impaction: A Comprehensive Guide for Singaporeans
The Hearing Room has consulted and treated hundreds of cases of ear wax impaction affecting individuals of all ages in Singapore. Ear wax impaction, also known as cerumen impaction, is a common condition that can cause discomfort, hearing loss, and even infections if left untreated. In this article, we’ll explain what is ear wax impaction, explore its causes, symptoms, and management options.
What is Ear Wax Impaction?
Ear wax impaction occurs when ear wax, also known as cerumen, accumulates in the ear canal and blocks the normal flow of sound. Ear wax is a natural substance produced by the glands in the ear canal, helping to protect the ear from dust, bacteria, and other foreign particles. Singaporeans also tend to have dry ear wax, as mentioned in the previous article.
In most people, ear wax will naturally migrate and be pushed out of the ear canal. However, the ears of certain groups of people, such as children or elderly, may not be as efficient in removing ear wax. In such cases, ear wax can build up and hardens, leading to ear wax impaction and blockage of the ear canal.
Causes of Ear Wax Impaction
Several factors contribute to ear wax impaction in Singaporeans:
1. Overproduction of Ear Wax
Some individuals naturally produce more ear wax than others, increasing the risk of wax impaction.
2. Narrow Ear Canal
People with narrower ear canals, especially children, are more prone to ear wax impaction due to the reduced space for ear wax to migrate out.
3. Extensive use of Cotton Buds, Earplugs, Earbuds and Hearing Aids
Frequent use of earplugs, earbuds or hearing aids can push ear wax back into the ear canal instead of allowing it to be naturally expelled, resulting in impaction.
4. Using Cotton Buds and Curettes to “Clean” the Ears
We have seen many individuals using cotton buds to clean the ear canal, which produces a soothing, tingly sensation. However, we strongly advise against using cotton buds and/or curettes to attempt DIY ear cleaning as it not only pushes ear wax further in, leading to impaction, it can also harm the delicate skin of the ear canal or even the ear drum!
5. Age
Older adults are more susceptible to ear wax impaction due to decreased ear wax migration and increased ear wax hardness. They also may have collapsing ear canals that makes their canals more narrow.
6. Skin Conditions
Certain skin conditions, such as eczema or psoriasis, can increase ear wax production and lead to impaction.
Symptoms of Ear Wax Impaction
Ear wax impaction can cause a range of symptoms, including:
- Blocked sensation : Sensation of plugged ears or ear fullness
- Discomfort : Physical discomfort due to impacted ear wax pressing on ear canal
- Hearing loss (Conductive) : Sounds become more muffled and softer
- Tinnitus : Ringing in the ears
- Infection : Ear itchiness and/or infection can arise from stubborn ear wax
- Dizziness : Dizziness or vertigo can arise due to increased pressure to the inner ear
Management of Ear Wax Impaction
We strongly recommend that you do not try to remove ear wax at home using curettes or cotton buds or other apparatus as you might injure yourself while doing so. Fortunately, ear wax impaction is easily treatable in Singapore.
Here are some management options:
1. Professional Ear Wax Removal
Consult an audiologist at The Hearing Room Singapore for professional ear wax removal using specialized irrigation equipment developed by an otologist and recognized as one of the best equipment for removing earwax safely.
2. Ear Drops
Over-the-counter ear drops such as olive oil or special formulas can help soften ear wax, making it to be removed easily or even dislodged naturally.
3. Prevention
To prevent ear wax impaction, avoid using cotton buds, earplugs, or earbuds excessively, and consider regular ear check-ups.
Conclusion
Ear wax impaction is a common condition that can cause discomfort and hearing loss. By understanding the causes, symptoms, and management options, individuals in Singapore can take steps to prevent and treat ear wax impaction.
If you’re experiencing symptoms of ear wax impaction, make an appointment with The Hearing Room Singapore today! We have over 300 5-star reviews so you can be assured that you are receiving professional services to remove your ear wax safely and painlessly.
